Topic: REVAMPED TOPIC OF THE WEEK MAYBE? - FEDERALISM VERSUS LOCAL GOVERNMENT. (Read 937 times)

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I had a chat with dicko about the old tradition of 'topic of the week', and it seemed like HELL YEAH LET'S DO THIS. Belross appeared in IRC today and it totally reminded me, so I'ma try to inspire some more HOT HIGH LEVEL SEXY POLITICAL DISCUSSION, using this topic as a gauge for if people are still into that any more. Let's hope, eh?




Anyway - I've been teaching the Civil Rights Movement in the US for a few months now, and I'm conflicted about Local Government versus Federalism. People seem to have their own take on government involvement, whether it's states setting their own ages of consent, or the influence of the European Union on domestic court rulings and legislation, or simply who has the power to tax you.


Here in the UK we have local government, councils which run areas and who we vote for. We also have a parliament, which votes on legislation. Parliament is made up of MPs who represent constituencies, which overlap with council areas. On top of this, we have higher level federalism with the European Union. So there are a few ranks of government which affect people's everyday lives.


Governments have a conflict within themselves about whether they like "big" or "small" governments, and there's often talk of 'devolving' power. However, this can also lead to situations like states opposing federalism on issues like segregation, just due to the fact that they don't like being told what to do.


The topic sums up like this: Do you believe in local government as the solution to many problems, or do you prefer federal governments taking more responsibility for your everyday lives? What are your feelings about the balance of power? Who are you more comfortable with deciding about things which affect you? Do you even vote, or indeed care? Do you believe that State laws are important and should be enshrined, or that there should be some overseeing power ensuring that these laws match up with the ethics of the day? What do you think? SHARE WITH ME YOUR SECRET THOUGHTS!
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well over here in USA in one nearby city to me they had a pedophile mayor and in another nearby city they had a cokehead mayor who got re-elected so I dunno yay federal government. Also I think over here when people dislike federal government in particular it's people who want to secede from the union because obamasatan.jpg and they want to make their own currency out of slightly poop-stained monopoly money

there was one guy who disliked something the town mayor/council/group of ELDERS did and is like driving his truck around every week __________ TOWN COUNCIL UNTUSTWORTHY and he might have a point about something but it might be pissing and moaning like they taxed his yacht 1% more but I just liked it because it was the real-life equivalent of an all-caps rambling internet post
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yeah it seems like anyone who talks about increasing local governments round here is looking create their utopia of unlimited gun ownership and legalized lynching. besides that it's not a subject for the most part

there is a big problem with local government in my state (possibly other states too) concerning development: when deciding to develop an area inside one town or municipality or whatever, the local government doesn't need to talk to/get approval from other nearby governments. this is pretty terrible for sustainability. a municipality could do something that would create a major ecological problem for the next town downstream/across the green corridor/whatever and the same applies to the economy and other forms of sustainability

not a well thought-out opinion at all, but if I had to make an argument based on this information I'd say local governments are great but they need some real integration and coordination with higher government and nearby local governments in order to be effective at development or sustainability at all
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I understand the idea behind putting things in charge of local governments.  Local governments supposedly understand the area they govern much better than the federal government.  I think this is probably a bigger deal in America than the UK since we're much larger, but I suppose the same sort of thing can apply in the UK.  I think the bigger problem is that local governments have a lot of REALLY TERRIBLE opinions.  Some states would probably be their own countries given the ability.  I wouldn't be surprised if some local governments would be all for banning gays or Muslims or anything else they don't like from living in their town or their county.  The federal government is in the international sphere.  If the US federal government tried to kick all the blacks out of the country, I don't see our peers in the rest of the world taking that too well.  If some small county in Kentucky tried, nobody would even know.  It's also much harder to become an important figure in the federal government than in local governments.  I think that being more in the public eye than just in the crazy town you live in is what keeps the federal government at least a lot more on the straight and narrow than it COULD be.  Not saying the federal government doesn't get away with shit constantly, but it could get away with much more if it wasn't more noticable than small-town government.  This is more or less why I don't trust giving too much power to local government.

Speaking of terrible officials, the sheriff in my hometown has been investigated by the federal government and is up on all sorts of charges.  Here's a snippet of a news article:
"According to the indictment handed down by a special grand jury, as early as 2003, Hodge took money from his office’s drug and alcohol account—money typically used during undercover drug operations—for personal use. It also states he took fee and tax money."

I seem to remember also reading that he like...sold off a bunch of the office's guns and kept the money and all sorts of shit.  Over the time of these investigations there was a HUGE list of shit he did ripping off the state.  It's hard to put faith in local government when people like this are governing the area.  The federal government may be corrupt but local governments are ten times as bad since less people are keeping an eye on them.
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I think the mix of federal/local government in the USA right now is about right.

It's nice that states have so much control over their own laws, because it allows for them to tailor the government for the needs of the populace and the geography, culture, and economy. It also adds a lot of variety to the government, so that if you disagree with the laws of your state, you can just move to another one that more suits your style without having to leave the country entirely.

Federal power is important too, though. It provides unity for local governments, and makes sure that certain important laws are enforced throughout the land. Without federal government, states would basically be independent sovereign nations, unorganized and inefficient, and conflicts of interest would escalate quickly.

I've heard opinions that Europe almost a federation of states at this point, or will be soon, what with the European Union and the Euro and such. From what I understand, though, the EU is basically an economic entity, and there is nothing approaching federal government on an international scale. Do you guys think that Europe will ever turn into a federation of states with an overarching sovereign government, or will the nations remain forever independent?
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i am mostly posting in this topic for the NOSTALGIA of a self-proclaimed topic of the week!!! i am actually excited about this!!!(might be exhaustion*)


i am so jaded in regards to american politics that i barely have a functional opinion about it all anymore. be it state or federal government, there's this sickening undercurrent of corruption or just general favor granted to STUFF that does not really benefit the majority of people it represents, and especially not the rest of the world for that matter.

it's just amazing the degree to which shit gets fucked up. a friend of mine worked for a government sponsored weatherization organization. SOUNDED GOOD!! government money to fix up lower income homes so two inches of snow doesn't causes houses to explode. WHERE DO I SIGN?!? apparently nowhere, because the people in charge of this organization simultaneously had no idea what the fuck they were doing and were also CROOKS and ended up breaking a multitude of laws, pocketing an inordinate amount of cash, and ended up weatherizing like a tenth of the houses they were expected to service(most of which, i might add, were done poorly and against basic safety standards[INSULATION, ][/INSULATION,]). they were trying to make my friend the FALL GUY for all their crooked deeds, even though he was PROFOUNDLY INCONSEQUENTIAL FILE CLERK, but he managed to ESCAPE and is currently collecting unemployment due to HOSTILE WORK ENVIRONMENT. this is probably an AWFUL EXAMPLE since it's just one government project that got horribly fucked up, but it's not encouraging that this sort of thing can happen at all. government bureaus have people to check up on shit like this(they are usually named DOUG or BOB), but it gets messy when you have to clean up larger scale messes like this.

i don't really know where i'm going with this, but basically in an ideal world you would need the state and federal governments to work together to make sure the other is kept in-line. you get the state government figuring out what's best for them, and the federal government to make sure the state government isn't celebrating SHIT IN SOUTH DAKOTA'S DRINKING WATER day or something. but i personally believe neither are capable of acting so responsibly without forcing all pertinent government employees to wear SHOCK COLLARS and be monitored 24 hours a day by the populace. sadly this will never happen and there is no FEAR amongst the ranks of the government because they have awesome guns and all we have is GLENN BECK COMPLAINING ABOUT COMMUNISM LIKE IT'S 1953 which does exactly ZERO PEOPLE any fucking good.

i guess i am inching closer to the george carlin mentality where i am just sitting back waiting for the bombs to drop. i feel like a massive douche for being THAT GUY WHO THINKS X COMEDIAN HAD IT FIGURED OUT, but this is seriously a good mentality to have when confronted with profound futility.

so yeah i have posted in the topic of the week like it's 2004 again. this is arguably the most ill-informed, badly conceived post i have ever made on this message board but i was too excited to hold back. imho it is almost funny though.


*it is definitely exhaustion btw. i have fucking mad tunnel vision atm
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... the emancipation of the working class can only be achieved by the working class itself. Communism, for Marx, stands for a classless society. He argued that human history begins when Man has created social relations in which humanity is no longer an exploitable resource but a purpose. His critique of bourgeois society does not merely wish to expose its true character, that is the accumulation of human machines on the pyramids of accumulation for accumulation’s sake. He also, and importantly, showed that the constituted forms of bourgeois social relations are forms of human social practice. This is the material basis for his revolutionary demand that all relations which render Man a forsaken being have to be abolished in favour of the society of the free and equal, a society of human dignity where all is returned to Man who, no longer ruled by self-imposed abstraction, controls his own social affairs and is in possession of himself.
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if all government officials were made to listen to IDM none of this would happen

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Edit: Seriously could somebody tell me if a virus like this would even be possible?? Like remember in Link's Awakening where if you stole from the shop your name changed to THIEF in big capital letters. Like could someone make a word-substitution code that does the same thing but on computers and is a really good virus and spreads to like everywhere, and we replace like every word pertaining to politics, like senator etc. so even if you went in a public library 9 times out of 10 you would go on a news site and it would be like 'today THIEF (somebody's name) spoke with suchandsuch' and maybe it would print this way the newspapers would have to cross it out and edit it by hand with a Sharpie marker
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Florida and South Carolina law explicitly ban the sale of 40 oz. malt liquor beverages.  32 oz. is as much as you can get.
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Florida and South Carolina law explicitly ban the sale of 40 oz. malt liquor beverages.  32 oz. is as much as you can get.
I never understood the idea behind laws like this. There is nothing stopping someone from buying as many 32 oz. bottles as they want and pouring them into a giant barrel. A swimming pool even. And then doggie-paddling in it.
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You've also got rules where one county in a state might be entirely dry, another allows alcohol sales anytime and yet another allows sales any day but Sunday.  But people will just drive a ridiculously small distance to go to another county to get the alcohol they want.  I really don't see why shit like that needs to be micromanaged at a county level.
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I remember hearing somewhere that the larger the government, the harder it is for people to really understand it. I don't remember where though.

Honestly I'm torn on the issue of Fed Vs Local. They are both ROUGHLY equal in good vs shittines and I can't really see where the line is.
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yeah it seems like anyone who talks about increasing local governments round here is looking create their utopia of unlimited gun ownership and legalized lynching. besides that it's not a subject for the most part

There's a push here to even split local government into competing factions - for example, we have LORD MAYORS of many cities here, but only a few elected mayors. However, the GUBMENT wants to increase the number of elected mayors in cities, so they will FIGHT the councils and create like a balance of power on a local level.

HOWEVER: Doncaster voted itself an ENGLISH DEMOCRAT mayor, which is basically like a less organised version of the BNP. The BNP also have a good showing in places like Stoke and Newcastle-under-Lyme, challenging the mayor of Newcastle a number of times and nearly winning.

Now I know "WELL THAT'S DEMOCRACY" and shit, but sometimes democracy FAILS people quite miserably in terms of representation. I don't want no racist mayor.

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Fuck the caaancil. Pick my bins up. Fuck the caaaaaaaaaaancil. Fuck the caaaaancil tax

And this is basically the crux - people overall in this country (UK) don't seem to give a shit about issues like government, legislation, and representation, but they DO moan about local taxes (as well as federal ones) and issues like BIN COLLECTION. THEY ARE ALL PART OF THE SAME THINGS!!!!

It's weird that our voting rate is pretty low, especially for local elections, yet everyone has something to say about fortnightly bin pickup, or NEW PUBS being built/opening times.

Overall, however corrupt it can be, I rely on the federal government to protect me from the excesses of local government. I mean mostly our set of MPs seems to be made up of career politicians, who at least have experience in the area. Local government is made up of everyone from "HI I AM A RACIST BINMAN" to "HEY MAN I AM YOUNG BLOOD SAVE THE TREES", or indeed "HI, I live in the really rich area of your city, I know exactly what all you poor people in the slums of our city want!!!"

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Florida and South Carolina law explicitly ban the sale of 40 oz. malt liquor beverages.  32 oz. is as much as you can get.

And this is an area where our nations differ. Tax on goods, or production items, are always ruled on federally. Local government here is much more limited in what it can actually do, but that doesn't stop it still angering people a lot of the time. Especially as we pay a secondary (and quite large) tax to fund the local government, which covers the council itself, police, firemen, and refuse collection (education and health are still governed federally, but WHO KNOWS with big Dave and his 'power to the people ho ho ho' bullshit ideology). Yet the council gets like 70% of the cash, the police 20% and the others the remainder. A weird distribution when the majority of the council itself seems to be focused on making sure you pay your council tax or go to jail!!!
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There's only so much local government can do without state support. With the current round of spending cuts, UK councils are being squeezed tighter than ever. I read this week in the paper that 2000 jobs in Manchester Council and 700 in Salford Council are being axed, and that's two big cities within a few miles of where I live.


People in general seem to be quite cynical about the national government, whoever happens to be in charge. Governments always do questionable things that the public aren't always happy with, but there are times when the public isn't interested enough and they can get away with more. These days, more and more people are more engaged or at least take an interest in politics, because they are feeling the effects more directly (the recent rise in VAT from 17.5% to 20% on certain items, for example). People take note when a politician says one thing and does another (like Nick Clegg's position on tuition fees).


When it comes to local government however, people are definitely less engaged. Whether its the single issue protestor, the local busybody or just a concerned parent, the people who care about local issues tend to be fewer and generally people with strong wills and beliefs about what should happen, and attempt to get a more direct change from their local government. Of course, the red tape machine doesn't move quickly, so issues tend to need years of determined interest before action is eventually taken.


With the recent political awakening, I suspect more people will look to local government as the first point of call to voice their concerns and attempt to affect a change. There is a general frustration that I suspect is out there though, and with the slow turning cogs of bureaucracy, there will be a move for the public to take more direct action, either through strikes, protests and similar movements, and that has been seen in recent months especially.


All that said, however, we should come back to the matter at hand - how much influence the local governments should have to make decisions, and how much national government should have. Of course, there should be something of a top-down approach in some sense, with the national government setting the laws of the land, but there should be some local government support, and freedom to take care of local issues, which they can more easily do since they are on the 'front line', as it were, of the issues that people genuinely care about. There should also be more avenues for local feedback to improve and optimise efficiency, and to get the general mood (and not through polls, which generally have specifically designed questions to get the sort of answer you want) of the public.


In general, the way governments should aim to work is as invisibly as possible, and intrude as little as possible in people's lives. With the recent moves from the US Department of Homeland Security to install videos in supermarkets, for example, it is certainly not aiming to move in that direction.
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In general, the way governments should aim to work is as invisibly as possible, and intrude as little as possible in people's lives. With the recent moves from the US Department of Homeland Security to install videos in supermarkets, for example, it is certainly not aiming to move in that direction.

Videos in supermarkets? Do they not have CCTV there already?

Now I know that we're laughed at for being a bit of a policestate (by Dorothy anyway), but I really like that CCTV cameras are everywhere. I mean, I don't care if they see me doing whatever, as they only really watch the cameras in an area when they're looking for a specific crime. It isn't like there's a guy sitting there managing to watch thousands of screens, and I think they'd take like an army of people to do one each.

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Of course, there should be something of a top-down approach in some sense, with the national government setting the laws of the land, but there should be some local government support, and freedom to take care of local issues, which they can more easily do since they are on the 'front line', as it were, of the issues that people genuinely care about.

See, the problem as I see it with asking people what they want is that they tend to want stupid things. I mean if you listen to the tabloid rags currently, the FOCAL POINT of every working class person's rage is about us remaining a part of the EU. In actuality that issue probably features much further down the list than, say, crime rates, or health, or education, but some people would say when questioned that it was the most important issue.

I reread what you actually wrote before submitting this shit though, and I get what you were aiming at - more customer feedback from the public sector? Now an issue that's quite contentious amongst people concerning education for example is that teachers spend way too much time on students with English as an Additional Language, and as such the people with English as their first language suffer. I've heard this argument so many times from people outside of education, including family members and (from the very opposite side of society!!!) people in professional positions. In actuality, it's nonsense, as students with EAL get very little support as most teachers aren't equipped to give them full support as well as manage a classroom of thirty other individuals. I think the problem with the public getting their say in key areas like this is that what "the public" think is the case is often based on assumption, the tabloids, and ignorance of the actual circumstances. David Cameron has been "listening" to people give opinions like this, and on that basis has targeted these kind of areas for reduction in education heh.

My overall point is that I really don't trust other citizens to make decisions that affect me personally.

Man, sorry, that turned into a rant about an educational issue again, MUCH LIKE MOST OF WHAT I EVER SAY BECOMES!!!
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Videos in supermarkets? Do they not have CCTV there already?

Now I know that we're laughed at for being a bit of a policestate (by Dorothy anyway), but I really like that CCTV cameras are everywhere. I mean, I don't care if they see me doing whatever, as they only really watch the cameras in an area when they're looking for a specific crime. It isn't like there's a guy sitting there managing to watch thousands of screens, and I think they'd take like an army of people to do one each.

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That was actually incredibly more-ish, and fitting!

BUT THIS IS NO PLACE FOR YOUR PROLETARIAT PROPAGANDA SIR!!!
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Speaking of education, it should be a harder industry to get into, and teachers should get paid more and made sure they are 'up to snuff'. My reasoning is that both high schools I went to had a lot of 'dead weight' teachers. That did little and didn't know the material well let alone how to teach it. They should get sacked and the better teachers should get paid more as a result.

Maybe my high schools just sucked though I don't know.