I am glad we are back to arguments that both coherent and not condescending.
Lawlz, Constitutionalism. Just because some things (like the Federal Reserve) don't exist in the Constitution doesn't mean they are unnecessary. Our country was ridiculously small at the point the Constitution was ratified, and has grown several times its original size since then. Regulation of funds would be... difficult, to say the least, without a federal entity to oversee operations.
With a gold standard you essentially are not regulating funds, rather a almost constant but slowly growing level of currency is kept in circulation. If anything, this is easier to managed than dealing with a national monetary policy. Also, it seems that as the country grows, it becomes increasingly more difficult to regulate anything, including monetary policy, using a single central authority, as that authority must account for the increasingly complex details of the nations economy. If anything, increased size should make decentralized regulation and self-regulation more desirable.
And apparently abolishing the Second Bank of the United States didn't help any back in the day. Panic of 1837, anyone? It was also caused by Specie Circular, initiated by Andrew Jackson, which required money to be back up by gold and silver specie. A.K.A gold standard. Didn't work very well. And Ron Paul is (correct me if I'm wrong, please) proposing we do the same thing. Just think of how badly this would end up with the United States population several times the size it was in 1837...
That is true, and abolishing the Federal Reserve could cause the same problem if we are not careful. However, the problem in 1837 didn't simply result from backing currency by gold, it resulted from the near instantenous devaluation of currency. A similar problem would occur if we demanded that the currency value should immediatly return to its 1913 value, in which case we would have to pull the majority of money out of circulation. However, if the existing currency in circulation were simply backed by gold at its current value(basically backing each dollar by far less gold than in 1913), this problem can be avoided. It won't restore the value of the dollar, but it should stop inflation, which has been allowed to proceed for almost a century.
Some things Ron Paul says are very interesting and admittedly may be beneficial to America, but I don't think adhering strictly to the Constitution will get us anywhere. Times have changed, and if we don't change with them, the country will be left behind. Certainly, the Constitution is the basis of our government and provides for liberties for American citizens. That doesn't mean we can't deviate from it where it is "necessary and proper" to do so.
But when is it necessary and proper to do so? The downside to the necessary and proper clause is that the one clause essentially overrides the rest of the Constitution. You can either obey all the restrictions listed in the rest of the document, or this single clause can let you disregard any section of the Constitution that is causing inconvenience at a whim. We are lucky the elastic clause has as of yet been directed at something fundamental, such as free speech or habeous corpus.
Also, the Constitution provides plenty of means to adapt to changes short of outright disregarding it through the elastic clause. The Congress still has a fairly broad range of powers, and we have always managed to Amend the Constitution when it was necessary. Furthermore, the state governments are not restricted by Article I the way that the Feds are, they can perform many of the activities that might be considered unconstitutional by a strict constructionist. Overall, the Constitution tends to serve one major function, limit Federal government power. This isn't much of a problem as long as you are willing to keep more of the government on the state and local level, and I would argue that state and local governments tend to be more accessible and accountable to their people.
Now, defining the "necessary and proper" clause is a big issue, but it doesn't change the fact that many of the steps we have taken that were not fundamentally supported by the Constitution have been an improvement on the American society. The reference to The Jungle makes the perfect example. Self-correction is nigh impossible to do when companies throw safety out the window and focus on pure profit. The FDA is certainly expensive, but I think the services it provides allow me to overlook that fact. I like taking a bite out of a homemade hamburger and not having to worry about how many people have gotten sick before the industry "self-corrected" itself to make the burger safe.
If self-correction is impossible, how do explain voluntary complaince agencies like Underwriters Laboratories, or consumer information groups like the Better Business Bureau, which have performed exceptionally well. The transition from a dangerous working enviroments in the past is often associated with increased regulation, but what about the rapid increase of wealth from the industrial revolution and continued industrial advances? Making food safe would require a business to raise its prices, but if the consumer desires safer food, they will be willing to pay the higher prices. The catch is, the consumer must first have enough money to buy food at a higher price, or at all to begin with. At the beginnig of the industrial revolution, workers tended to be incredible poor and barely able to make ends meet, and would be unable to pay for these extra premiums. However, as the revolution progressed and people became wealthier, purchasing higher quality and safer products now becomes possible. I hold that this is much more instrumental the any form of regulation. After all, if you can't afford safe found, it doesn't matter if someone is providing it because of a regulation or to attract business, you can't purchase it in either case.
Ahahaha, education. Federal standards set for education is the only reason why Florida isn't completely failing at education. Well, I mean, we are failing at education, but I'm pretty sure it would be worse if we weren't forced to met some education requirements set by the government.
I am not so sure, as you pointed out the education system is failing anyway. Well parts of it anyway, there are actually many highly quality schools in Florida(my own High School included), but the quality of education often depends on the support of the local community. That should give you a hint as to who is more effective at maintaining the quality of education.